Medieval Britain and York

Govern: to control and direct the public business of a country, city, group of people, etc.

County: a political division of the UK or Ireland, forming the largest unit of local government, or the largest political division of a state in the US

Accountable: responsible for and having to explain your actions

Outlaw: a person who has broken the law and who lives separately from the other parts of society because they want to escape legal punishment

Merchant: a person whose job is to buy and sell products in large amounts, especially by trading with other countries

Resent: feel aggrieved at sb

Funds: money, often money for a specific purpose

Charter: organizational document

The Crown: the royal governing power of a country that has a king or queen

Court: people in a court of law

Mayor: a person who is elected or chosen to lead the group who governs a town or city

Export: to send goods to another country for sale (opposite: import)

Strip sth from sb: to take something away from someone or something, especially something that is considered to be important

Jostle: push and shove

Sill: inner ledge of a window

Hook: for hanging sth on the wall

Bench: a long table for working on, for example when you are making something

Stool: a seat without any support for the back or arms

Evolve: to change or develop gradually

Needle: pointed needlework tool

Slaughterhouse: abattoir

Harbour sb: shelter secretly

Mass: religious ceremony

Vestments: the special clothes worn by priests during church ceremonies

Canonize: declare sb a Saint

Shrine: sacred place

Plea: (legal) to court

signpost: to show the direction of something on a signpost

pedestrian: sb walking

Cobbled: made of stone

Awash: flooded

Offal: internal organs